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by: Shiloah Baker
Prickly heat is a common condition
in which areas of the skin itch intensely and often feel prickly,
or sting, due to overheating. Also called heat rash prickly heat
looks like tiny bumps surrounded by an area of red skin. It
usually occurs on clothed parts of the body, such as the back,
abdomen, neck, upper chest, groin or armpits and goes away on its
own within a few days. In severe forms, however, prickly heat can
interfere with the body's heat-regulating mechanism and cause
fever, heat exhaustion and even death.
Prickly heat occurs most often in
hot, humid conditions, but you may develop it in cool weather if
you are overdressed. The condition usually appears a few days to
a few months after exposure to a hot, humid environment. It's
most common in infants. Newborns are particularly vulnerable to
prickly heat because their sweat ducts are not mature, which
makes it easier for the beads of moisture to be trapped.
Symptoms:
- Small, itchy red bumps on the
skin
- Prickly, stinging or burning
sensation in the affected area
Home Treatment:
Gently wash skin with soft gauze
and lukewarm water and pat on a mixture of one part alcohol to
three parts boiled water after cooled. Dust with Talcum
powder Or, use baking soda in a little water than dust with
talcum.
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Soak away the itch. To
counter the itching that accompanies prickly heat,
add some baking soda or a colloidal oatmeal product such as
Aveeno Bath Treatment to a tub of tepid water or make your own oatmeal
bath. A good soak
will soothe the skin and take away the itching.
Try a cool compress. While
a thin coating of mild, water-based moisturizing lotion may help
stop the itching, cool compresses sometimes work better. Make a
compress by dipping a washcloth in a mixture of one teaspoon of
baking soda per cup of cool water. Apply to the rash for five to
ten minutes. Do this four or five times a day.
If your child is older and
is extremely uncomfortable, give him/her an antihistamine such as
children's Benadryl. ( Be sure to read package directions to make
certain the product is recommended for your child's age. For the
correct dosage, follow package directions or consult your
physician.) Kids are much more sensitive to itchiness at night,
and more likely to scratch the rash,
which can lead to infection
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